With the increase of internet usage the whole world is now connected in a single node. This has brought the whole world closer, and the modes of communication have become much easier. While internet makes life fast and easy, it also brings great panic among users worldwide because of the danger of virus and hackers attacks that always interrupts our online world; and with this, we have to face a lot of difficulties.
However, with the help of network security tools, a user can easily find many ways to stay protected while extracting their online functions. You must have come across the term, “firewalls.” But do you know what a firewall is and how it is helpful in providing the best internet security? Let us learn something about the functionalities of firewalls and their various roles in providing cyber security:
A firewall is an essential part of your system that is designed to block unauthorized access and permitting only the authorized one so that your information should remain confined to limited persons only.
A firewall is a network management software that inspects the types of incoming and outgoing traffic passing through your server. The cyber security tools acts as a bridge for the firewalls so that it can communicate with the internal and external traffic and allow only authorized traffic to settle in. You must know the configuration of the firewalls since there are many duplicate internet security tools available in the website which can make the firewalls of your computer weak and vulnerable. You must also keep in mind that your hardware too is very sensitive and so should not download such tools that will adversely affect your hard drives.
The basic functionality of the firewall is the prevention of the unauthorized from accessing your private information especially through intranet, which are internet protocols where the employees are restricted to some site that are related to organization information. Apart from that, it has the capacity to run a performance test to find any bugs or errors and alert you to find the solution. Also, if you go through any attachments and the firewall and find the spam in it, it will directly notify you and will restrict the same.
Now, let us go through the different techniques to provide network security firewalls:
1- Packet Filter- It checks each packet passing through the network and accepts or declines it according to user-defined rules. It is very effective and transparent but not is applicable to IP spoofing.
2- Application gateway- It applies security guidelines for specific applications, most common being FTP and Telnet server and is effective only for some applications.
3- Proxy Server- By checking all incoming and outgoing mails in the network, it acts as a barrier between the internal and external traffic and restricts unauthorized users.
Therefore, with the help of network security firewalls, you can stay away from security threats and make your networks more secured. It is a very effective software if installed and used perfectly.